Alethea Pinchwife is a character from the play "The Country Wife," written by William Wycherley in the late 17th century. She is portrayed as a young and innocent woman who is married to the older and jealous Mr. Pinchwife. Alethea's character embodies the themes of love, desire, and the constraints of marriage in a patriarchal society. Throughout the play, Alethea becomes the object of affection for Horner, a man who pretends to be impotent to gain access to the wives of other men. Alethea's journey reflects her struggle for autonomy and her desire for genuine connection, making her a significant figure in the exploration of social norms and personal freedom.