Afghan trade primarily revolves around the export of natural resources, agricultural products, and handicrafts. Key exports include fruits like pomegranates and grapes, as well as nuts such as almonds and walnuts. Additionally, Afghanistan is known for its high-quality saffron and carpets, which are sought after in international markets. The country also imports essential goods, including food, fuel, and medicines. Trade routes through neighboring countries like Pakistan and Iran are vital for Afghanistan's economy, facilitating the movement of goods. Despite challenges such as security issues and infrastructure limitations, trade remains crucial for the nation's development.