Abraham Ibn Ezra was a prominent Jewish scholar, poet, and philosopher born in Spain around 1080. He is best known for his contributions to Jewish philosophy, biblical commentary, and astrology. His works often combined Jewish thought with influences from Islamic philosophy and Greek science, making him a key figure in the intellectual exchanges of his time. Ibn Ezra traveled extensively throughout Europe and the Middle East, sharing his knowledge and ideas. He wrote in Hebrew and Latin, making his works accessible to a broader audience. His commentaries on the Hebrew Bible remain influential, and he is recognized for his efforts to promote rational thought within Jewish scholarship.