Rashi, or Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki, was a medieval French rabbi and commentator, born in 1040. He is best known for his comprehensive commentaries on the Torah and the Talmud, which have become essential texts in Jewish study. Rashi's insights help clarify complex passages and provide historical context, making the texts more accessible to readers. Rashi's work is characterized by its clarity and brevity, often including explanations of difficult words and phrases. His commentaries are widely used in Jewish education and are considered foundational for understanding Jewish law and tradition. Rashi passed away in 1105, but his influence continues to be felt in Jewish scholarship today.