King Hussein was the ruler of Jordan from 1952 until his death in 1999. He became king at a young age and worked to modernize the country, focusing on economic development and education. His reign was marked by efforts to maintain stability in a region often affected by conflict. Throughout his time as king, Hussein played a significant role in Middle Eastern politics, including peace negotiations with Israel. He was known for his diplomatic skills and ability to navigate complex relationships with neighboring countries. His legacy includes a commitment to peace and development in Jordan.