Abdul Rashid Dostum is an Afghan politician and former military leader, known for his role in the country's tumultuous history. Born in 1954, he gained prominence during the Soviet-Afghan War, where he led a faction of the Northern Alliance against Soviet forces. Dostum is an ethnic Uzbek and has been a significant figure in Afghan politics, often aligning with various groups to maintain influence. Throughout his career, Dostum has held several key positions, including Vice President of Afghanistan. He is recognized for his controversial tactics and shifting alliances, which have made him a polarizing figure in Afghan society. His legacy is intertwined with the ongoing struggles for power and stability in Afghanistan.