Abd al-Ilah was a prominent figure in the history of Iraq, serving as the regent for the young King Faisal II from 1939 until 1958. He was born in 1913 and became a key political leader during a time of significant change in the region. His leadership was marked by efforts to modernize the country and navigate the complexities of Iraqi politics. In 1958, Abd al-Ilah's regency came to an abrupt end when a military coup led by Abdul Karim Qasim overthrew the monarchy. Following the coup, he was captured and executed, marking a pivotal moment in Iraq's transition from monarchy to republic. His legacy remains a topic of discussion in the context of Iraqi history.