ADAMTS1 is a protein that belongs to the ADAMTS (A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase with Thrombospondin Motifs) family. It plays a crucial role in the breakdown of extracellular matrix components, which are essential for tissue remodeling and repair. This protein is particularly involved in the processing of aggrecan, a key component of cartilage. Research has shown that ADAMTS1 is important in various biological processes, including wound healing and inflammation. Abnormal levels of this protein have been linked to certain diseases, such as osteoarthritis and cancer, highlighting its significance in maintaining healthy tissue function.