Nineteenth-century buildings reflect a variety of architectural styles, including Victorian, Gothic Revival, and Neoclassical. These structures often feature intricate details, such as decorative moldings, large windows, and ornate facades. Many were constructed using brick, stone, and wood, showcasing the craftsmanship of the era. During this time, urbanization led to the development of public buildings, such as town halls, libraries, and theaters. Residential architecture also flourished, with the rise of row houses and mansions. These buildings not only served practical purposes but also expressed the cultural and social values of the 19th century.