The 130th United States Congress convened from January 3, 2007, to January 3, 2009. It was a bicameral legislature, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Congress was notable for having a Democratic majority in both chambers, which influenced legislative priorities and outcomes during its term. Key legislation passed during the 130th Congress included the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act and the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act. The Congress also focused on issues such as healthcare reform and energy policy, reflecting the priorities of the Democratic leadership at the time.