In 1250 BC, the world was experiencing significant developments in various ancient civilizations. The Egyptian Empire was at its height, known for its impressive monuments and advancements in writing and architecture. Meanwhile, the Hittite Empire in Anatolia was a major power, known for its military strength and diplomatic relations with neighboring states. In the eastern Mediterranean, the Mycenaean civilization in Greece was flourishing, marked by its palatial centers and trade networks. This period also saw the rise of the Phoenicians, who became prominent traders and navigators, establishing colonies and spreading their alphabet, which would influence many cultures in the future.