The 10th century, spanning from the year 901 to 1000, was a period marked by significant political and cultural changes in various regions. In Europe, it was characterized by the rise of feudalism and the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire. This era also saw the establishment of several kingdoms, including the Kingdom of England and the Holy Roman Empire. In Asia, the 10th century was notable for the Song Dynasty in China, which brought advancements in technology, trade, and culture. Meanwhile, the Islamic Golden Age continued to flourish, with significant contributions in science, mathematics, and philosophy, influencing many future generations.