胡夫, also known as Khufu, was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh who ruled during the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom, around 2589 to 2566 BCE. He is best known for commissioning the construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. This pyramid served as his tomb and is the largest of the three pyramids on the Giza plateau. Khufu's reign is marked by significant advancements in architecture and engineering. The Great Pyramid was built using millions of limestone blocks and reflects the incredible organizational skills of the ancient Egyptians. Khufu's legacy continues to be a subject of fascination for historians and archaeologists today.