科潘 (Copán) is an ancient Mayan city located in western Honduras, near the border with Guatemala. It is renowned for its well-preserved ruins, including impressive temples, pyramids, and intricate stone carvings. The site was a major cultural and political center during the Classic period of the Mayan civilization, flourishing from around 400 to 800 AD. The most notable feature of 科潘 is its hieroglyphic stairway, which contains the longest known Mayan inscription. This archaeological site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting researchers and tourists interested in the history of the Maya civilization and its contributions to art and architecture.