ات Ethiopia is a country located in the Horn of Africa, known for its rich history and diverse cultures. It is one of the oldest nations in the world, with archaeological findings that date back millions of years. The capital city is Addis Ababa, which serves as the political and economic center of the country. Ethiopia is unique for being the only African nation that was never colonized, maintaining its independence throughout the Scramble for Africa. The country is famous for its diverse landscapes, including the Simien Mountains and the Danakil Depression, as well as its ancient heritage, such as the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela.