The Хетты, or Hittites, were an ancient civilization that thrived in Anatolia, modern-day Turkey, around 1600 to 1178 BCE. They are known for their advanced society, which included a complex legal system, impressive architecture, and a rich culture that blended influences from neighboring regions. The Хетты spoke an Indo-European language and established one of the first known empires in history. The Хетты are particularly famous for their contributions to ironworking and military tactics, which helped them dominate the region for centuries. They engaged in significant trade and diplomacy with other civilizations, including the Egyptians and Babylonians, leaving behind a legacy that influenced subsequent cultures in the area.