The term "ωοθηκών" refers to the ovaries, which are a pair of small, almond-shaped organs located in the female reproductive system. They play a crucial role in producing eggs, or ova, and hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. These hormones are essential for regulating the menstrual cycle and supporting pregnancy. Ovaries are part of the female reproductive system and are connected to the fallopian tubes, which transport the eggs to the uterus. Each month, during the menstrual cycle, an ovary releases an egg in a process called ovulation. This is vital for reproduction and overall hormonal balance in females.