Homonym: yama (Mountain)
Yama is a concept from Hinduism and Buddhism that refers to ethical guidelines or moral precepts. It is often associated with the practice of yoga, where it serves as the first of the eight limbs outlined in the Yoga Sutras by Patanjali. Yama emphasizes self-discipline and the importance of living harmoniously with others and the environment.
The five main principles of Yama include Ahimsa (non-violence), Satya (truthfulness), Asteya (non-stealing), Brahmacharya (celibacy or moderation), and Aparigraha (non-possessiveness). These principles guide individuals in their interactions and promote a balanced and ethical lifestyle, fostering personal growth and social harmony.