Virtual representation is a political theory that suggests individuals can be represented in a legislative body even if they do not have direct representatives. This concept was notably used by the British Parliament in the 18th century, arguing that all subjects, including those in the American colonies, were represented by members of Parliament, regardless of their direct electoral connection. The idea of virtual representation was a point of contention during the American Revolution. Colonists believed they should have direct representation in Parliament, leading to the famous slogan "no taxation without representation." This disagreement contributed to the growing desire for independence and the eventual formation of the United States.