Urology is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of conditions related to the urinary tract and the male reproductive system. This includes organs such as the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra. Urologists are trained to handle a variety of issues, including urinary infections, kidney stones, and prostate problems. In addition to treating diseases, urologists also perform surgeries and procedures to address various conditions. They may work with patients of all ages, from children with congenital urinary tract issues to older adults facing prostate cancer. Overall, urology plays a crucial role in maintaining urinary and reproductive health.