Urban populations refer to the groups of people living in cities and towns. These areas are characterized by higher population density and diverse communities compared to rural regions. Urban populations often have access to various services, such as education, healthcare, and employment opportunities, which can lead to different lifestyles and cultural experiences. As cities grow, urban populations can face challenges like overcrowding, pollution, and inadequate infrastructure. Governments and organizations work to address these issues through urban planning and development initiatives. Understanding urban populations is essential for creating sustainable and livable environments in rapidly growing metropolitan areas.