Trona is a naturally occurring mineral composed of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate. It typically forms in arid regions and is often found in evaporite deposits, where water has evaporated, leaving behind various salts. Trona is primarily mined for its use in producing soda ash, which is an essential ingredient in glass manufacturing, detergents, and various chemical processes. The mining of trona occurs mainly in the United States, particularly in the Green River Basin of Wyoming. This area contains one of the largest trona deposits in the world. Once extracted, trona is processed to produce soda ash, which is then used in a wide range of industries, contributing significantly to the economy.