Transportation history traces the development of methods and systems used to move people and goods. It began with simple means like walking and using animals, such as horses and donkeys. Over time, innovations like the wheel and sailing ships revolutionized travel, allowing for longer distances and trade. The Industrial Revolution marked a significant turning point with the introduction of steam engines and railroads, which transformed land travel. Later, the invention of the automobile and airplane further changed transportation, making it faster and more accessible. Today, advancements in technology continue to shape how we move around the world.