Aviation history traces the development of flight from early human dreams to modern air travel. The journey began with pioneers like Leonardo da Vinci, who sketched flying machines in the 15th century. The first successful powered flight was achieved by the Wright brothers in 1903, marking a significant milestone in aviation. As technology advanced, aircraft evolved from simple biplanes to sophisticated jets. The introduction of commercial airlines in the mid-20th century made air travel accessible to the masses. Today, aviation plays a crucial role in global connectivity, with innovations like drones and electric aircraft shaping its future.