The Western Pacific is a region of the Pacific Ocean that includes countries and territories such as Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and several island nations like Fiji and Papua New Guinea. This area is known for its diverse ecosystems, including coral reefs and tropical rainforests, as well as its rich cultural heritage. Geographically, the Western Pacific is characterized by numerous islands and archipelagos, making it a vital area for maritime trade and navigation. The region is also prone to natural events like typhoons and earthquakes, particularly along the Ring of Fire, which is known for its seismic activity.