The Mediterranean Sea is a large body of water located between Europe, Africa, and Asia. It connects to the Atlantic Ocean through the Strait of Gibraltar and is known for its warm climate and diverse marine life. The sea covers about 2.5 million square kilometers and has been a crucial route for trade and cultural exchange for centuries. Surrounding the Mediterranean are several countries, including Italy, Greece, Spain, and Turkey. The sea is famous for its beautiful coastlines, historic cities, and islands like Sicily and Crete. It plays a vital role in the economy of the region, supporting tourism, fishing, and shipping industries.