Tapaculos are small, ground-dwelling birds found primarily in the forests of Central and South America. They belong to the family {Rhinocryptidae} and are known for their secretive behavior and cryptic plumage, which helps them blend into their surroundings. Tapaculos typically have short wings and long tails, making them well-adapted for navigating through dense underbrush. These birds are primarily insectivorous, feeding on insects and other small invertebrates found on the forest floor. Tapaculos are also known for their distinctive calls, which can be heard echoing through their habitats. Their elusive nature and unique vocalizations make them a fascinating subject for birdwatchers and ornithologists alike.