The sweetgum tree, known scientifically as Liquidambar styraciflua, is a deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States. It can grow up to 100 feet tall and is recognized for its star-shaped leaves that turn vibrant colors in the fall. The tree produces spiky seed balls that can be found hanging from its branches. Sweetgum wood is valued for its strength and is often used in furniture and cabinetry. The tree also plays a role in its ecosystem, providing habitat and food for various wildlife species. Its resin has been historically used in traditional medicine and for making balsam.