Swallowing difficulties, also known as dysphagia, refer to problems that occur when a person tries to swallow food, liquids, or even saliva. This condition can make it hard to chew, swallow, or feel like something is stuck in the throat or chest. It can affect people of all ages but is more common in the elderly or those with certain medical conditions.
The causes of swallowing difficulties can vary widely, including neurological disorders, muscle disorders, or structural issues in the throat. Symptoms may include coughing during meals, choking, or a sensation of food getting stuck. Treatment often involves dietary changes, swallowing therapy, or medical interventions to address the underlying cause.