Subtropical forests are lush ecosystems found in regions with warm temperatures and moderate rainfall. These forests typically feature a mix of broadleaf evergreen trees, ferns, and various shrubs. They thrive in areas like Southeast Asia, Australia, and parts of South America, where the climate supports diverse plant and animal life. These forests play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity and regulating the Earth's climate. They provide habitat for numerous species, including birds, mammals, and insects. Additionally, subtropical forests help prevent soil erosion and contribute to the water cycle, making them vital for environmental health.