State prisons are facilities operated by individual states to house individuals convicted of crimes. These prisons are designed to serve various security levels, from minimum to maximum security, depending on the severity of the offenses committed. Inmates typically serve longer sentences in state prisons compared to local jails, which are used for shorter stays. Each state has its own system for managing prisons, including rules and rehabilitation programs. The goal of state prisons is not only to punish offenders but also to provide opportunities for education and skill development, helping inmates reintegrate into society upon release.