Sixth grade is typically the first year of middle school in the United States, usually for students aged 11 to 12. It serves as a transition from elementary school, where students focus on foundational subjects, to a more specialized curriculum. In sixth grade, students study subjects like math, science, English language arts, and social studies. In addition to core subjects, sixth graders often participate in physical education and may have opportunities for art or music classes. This grade also emphasizes developing organizational skills and preparing students for increased responsibilities in their academic journey.