Sheep herding is the practice of guiding and managing a flock of sheep to ensure their safety and well-being. This activity often involves a shepherd, who uses various techniques to direct the animals, including verbal commands and the use of trained herding dogs. The primary goals of sheep herding include protecting the flock from predators, leading them to grazing areas, and ensuring they return to their pen or shelter. This practice is essential in agriculture and contributes to the production of wool, meat, and milk from sheep.