Herding dogs are a group of breeds specifically trained to manage and control livestock, such as sheep and cattle. They use their intelligence, agility, and strong instincts to guide animals, often working closely with humans. Common breeds include the Border Collie, Australian Shepherd, and German Shepherd. These dogs are known for their high energy levels and need for mental stimulation. They excel in various activities, including obedience, agility, and herding trials. Proper training and socialization are essential to ensure they develop good behavior and can effectively perform their herding tasks.