Semiconductor manufacturing is the process of creating electronic components that control the flow of electricity. These components, known as semiconductors, are essential for devices like smartphones, computers, and televisions. The manufacturing process involves several steps, including designing the chip, creating the silicon wafers, and etching tiny circuits onto the wafers. The production of semiconductors requires advanced technology and cleanroom environments to prevent contamination. After the circuits are formed, the wafers are sliced into individual chips, tested for quality, and packaged for use in various electronic products. This industry plays a crucial role in modern technology and innovation.