The rubber tree, scientifically known as Hevea brasiliensis, is a tropical tree native to the Amazon rainforest. It is primarily cultivated for its latex, a milky fluid that can be harvested and processed into natural rubber. This tree can grow up to 100 feet tall and thrives in warm, humid climates. Rubber trees are typically tapped for latex by making incisions in their bark, allowing the latex to flow into collection cups. The harvested latex is then processed to create various products, including tires, gloves, and other rubber goods. Sustainable practices are essential to ensure the health of rubber tree plantations and the surrounding ecosystem.