Natural rubber is a flexible material derived from the sap of the rubber tree, primarily the species Hevea brasiliensis. This sap, known as latex, is harvested by making incisions in the tree's bark. Once collected, the latex is processed to create various products, including tires, gloves, and elastic bands. Natural rubber is valued for its excellent elasticity, resilience, and waterproof properties. It is biodegradable, making it an environmentally friendly option compared to synthetic alternatives. The production of natural rubber plays a significant role in the economies of several tropical countries, where the rubber tree is cultivated extensively.