The rock pigeon, also known as the rock dove, is a common bird found in urban and rural areas worldwide. It has a stout body, short neck, and a small head, with a variety of plumage colors, including gray, white, and brown. Rock pigeons are known for their strong homing ability, which allows them to return to their nests over long distances. These birds primarily feed on seeds and grains, often foraging in parks and streets. Rock pigeons are social creatures, typically seen in flocks. They are also known for their cooing calls and elaborate courtship displays, which include puffing up their chests and bowing.