The rock dove, also known as the rock pigeon, is a common bird found in urban areas and natural habitats worldwide. It has a stout body, short neck, and a small head, with a wingspan of about 24 to 26 inches. Rock doves are typically gray with two black wing bars and a white tail with a dark band. These birds are highly adaptable and often nest on cliffs or buildings. They primarily feed on seeds and grains, making them a familiar sight in parks and city streets. Rock doves are also known for their homing ability, which has made them popular in pigeon racing and as pets.