Resource conservation refers to the careful management and use of natural resources to prevent depletion and ensure sustainability. This includes practices like reducing waste, recycling materials, and using renewable energy sources. By conserving resources, we can protect the environment and maintain the availability of essential materials for future generations. Effective resource conservation can also lead to economic benefits, such as lower energy costs and reduced need for raw materials. Individuals, businesses, and governments can all play a role in this effort by adopting sustainable practices and supporting policies that promote the responsible use of resources like water, forests, and minerals.