"Quantitative" refers to information that can be measured and expressed numerically. This type of data is often used in fields like science, economics, and statistics to analyze trends, make predictions, and support decision-making. For example, a researcher might collect quantitative data on the number of people who prefer a certain product, allowing for clear comparisons and conclusions. In contrast to qualitative data, which describes qualities or characteristics, quantitative data focuses on quantities and can be easily analyzed using mathematical methods. Common examples of quantitative data include test scores, sales figures, and population statistics, all of which provide objective insights into various subjects.