Public utilities are organizations that provide essential services to the public, such as electricity, water, natural gas, and sewage disposal. These services are crucial for daily life, supporting homes, businesses, and infrastructure. Public utilities can be owned by the government or private companies, but they are regulated to ensure fair pricing and reliable service. In many regions, public utilities operate under specific regulations to maintain safety and efficiency. They are responsible for maintaining the infrastructure needed to deliver these services, such as power lines, water treatment plants, and pipelines. This ensures that communities have access to the resources they need for health and well-being.