Water treatment plants are facilities designed to clean and purify water before it is distributed for public use. They remove contaminants, such as dirt, bacteria, and chemicals, ensuring that the water meets safety standards. The process typically involves several steps, including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection. After treatment, the clean water is stored in reservoirs and then pumped into the municipal water supply system. These plants play a crucial role in providing safe drinking water to communities, protecting public health, and supporting various industries that rely on clean water for their operations.