Power generation is the process of producing electricity from various energy sources. This can be done using fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas, or through renewable sources such as solar panels, wind turbines, and hydropower. Each method converts energy into electrical power, which is then distributed to homes and businesses. The electricity generated is essential for our daily lives, powering everything from appliances to industrial machines. As the world shifts towards cleaner energy, many countries are investing in sustainable power generation methods to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change, ensuring a healthier planet for future generations.