Poskim are Jewish legal scholars who interpret and apply Halacha, the Jewish law. They play a crucial role in guiding the community on various religious and ethical issues, ensuring that practices align with traditional teachings. Their decisions are based on extensive study of sacred texts, including the Talmud and Shulchan Aruch. The process of making a ruling involves analyzing different opinions and considering contemporary circumstances. Poskim may address questions ranging from daily life to complex legal matters, helping individuals and communities navigate their spiritual and practical needs in accordance with Jewish law.