The Shulchan Aruch is a key legal code in Jewish law, compiled by Rabbi Joseph Caro in the 16th century. It serves as a comprehensive guide for daily Jewish life, covering various aspects of religious practice, ethics, and community conduct. The text is divided into four sections, addressing different areas of Jewish law, including prayer, dietary laws, and family life. Accompanying the Shulchan Aruch is the Mappa, written by Rabbi Moshe Isserles, which provides Ashkenazi customs and interpretations. Together, these works form the foundation of Jewish legal practice, influencing communities worldwide and serving as a reference for scholars and laypeople alike.