Political oppression refers to the systematic and unjust treatment of individuals or groups by a governing authority. This can include actions such as censorship, imprisonment, or violence against those who oppose the government or its policies. The aim is often to maintain control and suppress dissent, limiting the freedoms of speech, assembly, and press. Governments that engage in political oppression may target specific groups based on their beliefs, ethnicity, or political affiliations. Historical examples include regimes like Nazi Germany and Stalinist Russia, where dissenters faced severe consequences. Such actions undermine democracy and human rights, creating an environment of fear and repression.