Political boundaries are the defined lines that separate different political entities, such as countries, states, or municipalities. These boundaries can be established through various means, including treaties, wars, or negotiations. They help determine the jurisdiction of governments and the rights of citizens within those areas. These boundaries can change over time due to factors like population shifts, conflicts, or changes in governance. For example, the boundaries of a country like France may be altered through diplomatic agreements or international disputes. Understanding political boundaries is essential for recognizing how power and resources are distributed across regions.