Poetics is the study of the principles and forms of poetry and literature. It explores how language, structure, and style contribute to the meaning and emotional impact of a work. This field examines various elements such as rhythm, meter, imagery, and symbolism, helping to understand how these components work together to create artistic expression. The term is often associated with the works of ancient philosophers like Aristotle, who wrote a foundational text on the subject. Poetics can also encompass broader literary theories, including narrative techniques and genre conventions, which influence how stories and poems are crafted and interpreted.