A plough is a farming tool used to turn and break up soil, preparing it for planting seeds. It typically consists of a heavy blade that cuts into the ground, creating furrows. Ploughs can be pulled by animals, such as horses or oxen, or powered by tractors in modern agriculture. The use of a plough dates back thousands of years and has been essential for cultivating crops. By aerating the soil and mixing in organic matter, ploughing helps improve soil fertility and structure, making it easier for plants to grow. This tool is fundamental in the practice of agriculture.